Surgical Removal of Ovary

Oophorectomy, the surgical removal of an ovary, effectively eliminates ovarian cysts, particularly large or potentially malignant ones. It reduces recurrence risk and provides tissue for biopsy to confirm no cancer. Performed via laparoscopy or open surgery, it’s often outpatient with recovery in weeks, offering definitive relief for severe cases.

However, oophorectomy is invasive, risking infection, bleeding, or hormonal imbalances, especially if both ovaries are removed, potentially inducing menopause or impacting fertility. Less invasive options like laparoscopy or watchful waiting are preferable for benign or resolving cysts, minimizing risks. Ultimately, the choice depends on individual factors like age, symptoms, and cancer risk, requiring a doctor’s guidance.